This is often discoloured and depigmented. Severely damaged skin will try to heal by forming scar tissue. Its other functions are insulation, temperature regulation, sensation, synthesis of vitamin D, and the protection of vitamin B folates. The adjective cutaneous literally means "of the skin" (from Latin cutis, skin).īecause it interfaces with the environment, skin plays an important immunity role in protecting the body against pathogens and excessive water loss. There are two general types of skin, hairy and glabrous skin (hairless). Though nearly all human skin is covered with hair follicles, it can appear hairless. Mammals' skin, and it is very similar to pig skin. Human skin is similar to most of the other
The skin has up to seven layers of ectodermal tissue and guards the underlying muscles, bones, ligaments and internal organs. The human skin is the outer covering of the body and is the largest organ of the integumentary system.
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